Category: Writing

  • Data’s Hidden Role in Architecture

    Data’s Hidden Role in Architecture

    Most architects today think of data as a digital phenomenon – something that emerged with BIM, parametric design, and smart building technologies. But what if data has actually been shaping architectural practice for centuries, quietly influencing how we observe, predict, and instruct? The answer reveals a much deeper story about how architects have always worked…

  • From Practice to Research: An Interview on Architecture, Manufacturing, and Sustainability

    From Practice to Research: An Interview on Architecture, Manufacturing, and Sustainability

    I was recently interviewed at an EmAGN x Stockland event about non-traditional career paths in architecture. Below are the preparation questions and answers I took to the event. In the end, the event was more off the cuff and we only managed to cover a couple of the questions. Can you briefly share your current…

  • The Engineer’s Shadow: Le Corbusier and the Rise of Data as Abstract Representation in Architecture

    The Engineer’s Shadow: Le Corbusier and the Rise of Data as Abstract Representation in Architecture

    In the early twentieth century, architecture’s relationship with knowledge and control shifted through the growing use of abstract data as a design method. Rather than relying on direct observation or historical precedent, architects began to work with systems of representation—proportions, metrics, typologies, and standards—that transformed the body, material, and even human behaviour into symbolic formats.…

  • The Politics of Abstraction: How Early Architects Gained Authority

    The Politics of Abstraction: How Early Architects Gained Authority

    The Politics of Abstraction: How Early Architects Gained Authority When we think about architectural data today, we often jump straight to computational design, BIM models, and parametric workflows. Yet the relationship between the architect and abstract representation has far deeper historical roots that reveal something profound about our discipline’s evolution and political positioning. My doctoral…

  • Monopolies & Platforms

    Monopolies & Platforms

    Allister Lewis of ADDD.io presented at the Arch_Manu talk series and it started me thinking about monopolies and platforms. Which do you think is the most beneficial for the AEC industry? Our early twenty first political economic system of choice, Capitalism, has some key assumptions baked in; firstly, it expects reinvestment of profits into innovation,…

  • The Architecture of Data Surveillance

    The Architecture of Data Surveillance

    I am very interested in data and how it influences our material world. Data is my focus as it relates to how we interact with the world, and that interaction increasingly affects our sense of reality and behaviour. While architecture may not directly engage in data extraction processes, buildings react to society and culture shaped…

  • Cartographies of Control: How Maps Construct (Not Just Represent) Reality

    Cartographies of Control: How Maps Construct (Not Just Represent) Reality

    From Gaza to Ukraine and the South China Sea, cartography is again a frontline weapon. Maps circulate to assert control, redraw boundaries, and declare what counts as territory. These are not passive illustrations—they are active tools of persuasion. They construct, as much as they depict, spatial realities. As architects, we might feel far removed from…

  • The future of architecture in Harari’s Dataism

    The future of architecture in Harari’s Dataism

    I recently re-reading Yuval Noah Harari’s Sapiens and Homo Deus, and have been thinking about the leap he makes between the two books. From his first book where he likens all life as bio‑chemical algorithms, he speculates of a future of super‑intelligent digital programmes eclipsing us as data‑processors. While Harari admits that reducing life to…

  • Observing Architecture: How Data Captures and Constrains Reality

    Observing Architecture: How Data Captures and Constrains Reality

    Observation is central to architectural practice, and always has been. Observation shapes how architects understand the world, make decisions, and imagine spaces and structures. When the eye observes, it collects data that the brain interprets into information and, historically, this eye/brain relationship set the foundation for how architects visualise, analyse, and interpret spatial environments. As…

  • Whose Reality? Unpacking data in Architecture.

    Whose Reality? Unpacking data in Architecture.

    Data has rapidly evolved from a background technical tool into one of the most influential elements shaping contemporary architecture. Yet, despite its prevalence, architects rarely question what ‘data’ fundamentally represents or acknowledge how deeply it influences their work. This post addresses that gap by exploring data’s character and implications for architectural design—from initial observation and…